Thanks for some confirmation. Yes, the 10 ft. rise is between the ranch and town, but that was measured at the ranch headquarters. There are higher places on the ranch that are high enough to be true line of sight. My real question was whether or not the 10 foot rise would be an issue. From what you say, if I set up a repeater on the ranch it would pretty much eliminate any issues for me all over the ranch (its about 1000 acres which is not that big out here), so I would rarely be more than a mile from the repeater while on the ranch. The other ranch that is about 6 miles from mine is actually my brothers, but I lease and operate it. I might be inclined to set up a second repeater on it so we can use handhelds there as well. I'm going to start with the base stations and some quality handhelds (not the "bubble pack"), but haven't really looked at specific ones - if anyone has any recommendations, I would appreciate input. I had already decided on a 1/4 wave (6") antennae on my trucks - longer antennas don't do well in the brushy areas and driving under things that you do with a work truck on a ranch. I've looked at several, but don't really know which ones are quality. If anyone has any brand/model suggestions to look at?? Certainly don't plan on skimping on antenna, radio, or mounts, but I do feel better about the potential seeing your replies and I think GMRS will work well for me. I'm the only one in my county that has a current GMRS license and the nearest repeater is about 60 miles away, so I shouldn't have much interference. About a year ago I programmed the GMRS frequencies into a radio I use for scanning and have been of and on scanning and monitoring, and there is only occasional traffic, mostly vehicles passing through. Your reply (Jones) was almost exactly what I was planning on setting up, and your certainly right about the permanent wiring & antenna install. Back in the 70's when we tried to use CB for this we did the same, but CB was only reliable for short range - 3 to 4 miles and wasn't very satisfactory. Thanks again for the insights. Once I get everything setup and start using it I will definitely get back and post how it works out for this area.