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Everything posted by marcspaz
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FCC Shutdown of New York GMRS Linked Repeater System
marcspaz replied to OffRoaderX's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
It's literally in the Part 95 definition section. I have no idea how you can read this definition and not get it. "Operate: Control the functioning of a Personal Radio Service station; in particular, cause a Personal Radio Service station to begin, continue or cease transmitting. " Remote control: Operation of a Personal Radio Services station from a location that is not in the immediate vicinity of the transmitter. Operation of a Personal Radio Services station from any location on the premises, vehicle or craft where the transmitter is located is not considered to be remote control. " The combined rules literally say to remotely cause a Personal Radio Service station to begin, continue or cease transmitting. You know, like the push the PPT button, hold the PPT button, release the PTT button. No where in those definitions does it say anything about turning the repeater on and off. It's transmit or not... put it in a transmit state... or stop transmitting... remotely. If these rules weren't meant to describe remote communications/messaging, why the hell would they waste the effort and ink to specify that if you are in the immediate vicinity of the radio (on the premises, vehicle or craft where the transmitter is located) and operating it, it doesn't fall under the legal definition of Remote Control for the purposes of GMRS rules? I'm not sure how else to spell it out. Either you're messing with me or reading comprehension isn't your strong suit. -
Club memberships required to use (aka Pay to play)
marcspaz replied to UncleYoda's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
I wasn't going to post about this... but then again, I'm surprised I waited this long. I was wrong when I posted in a different thread that you can't charge a fee for repeater use. I never had the desire to, and while I am sure I have read the rule before, I just forgot the details. It's as plain as can be that you can charge for repeater use. 95.1705 (f)(3)(ii) states a station may be shared "...On a non-profit basis, with contributions to capital and operating expenses including the cost of mobile stations and paging receivers prorated equitably among all participants;..." meaning you can charge people for use as long as you are not profiting, and everyone is charged (about) the same. Reimbursement to break-even for expenses is fine. Profit is not. -
FCC Shutdown of New York GMRS Linked Repeater System
marcspaz replied to OffRoaderX's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
Okay... I am going to try this 1 more time. Let me put it to you like this... In general, GMRS transmitters may be operated and controlled remotely. Also, in general, GMRS transmitters CAN BE connected to public networks or other networks for the purpose of operation by remote control. Since its a rule violation for GMRS repeaters to transmit on the 467 channels, preventing legal RF linking with repeaters AND remote operation IS allowed... how exactly do you expect people to be able to remotely operate their radios??? Easy. Over the network connection they are allowed to have. Otherwise, the rules allowing remote operation and network connections are completely pointless. OH, wait a minute! Now that I think about it, there are no prohibitions preventing linking of control stations or fixed stations on the 467 channels. I can't find a prohibition of linking GMRS repeaters via amateur radio repeaters or through encrypted tunnels on LMR business channels either. If your goal is to get rid of linked repeaters... you can forget about it. Even if you were somehow able to convince me you are right about the networking issues, it's not going to stop people from using other legal means of linking repeaters. While network connections are the easiest legal means, its not the only means. -
Club memberships required to use (aka Pay to play)
marcspaz replied to UncleYoda's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
I disagree. "...the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed" was pretty precise... nay concise, but citizens and the government continue to F that one up pretty regularly. -
Club memberships required to use (aka Pay to play)
marcspaz replied to UncleYoda's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
Im a constitutional scholar with a gifted IQ, but my wife said I can't comment on this because it's mean to make strangers on the internet cry. -
FCC Shutdown of New York GMRS Linked Repeater System
marcspaz replied to OffRoaderX's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
LoL! That's awesome! -
FCC Shutdown of New York GMRS Linked Repeater System
marcspaz replied to OffRoaderX's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
I don't think that means what you think it means... Sure... and so does any single repeater that covers an area with 'other operators' in it. There is a repeater in my area that covers a 90 mile diameter. That's more square miles than the entire state of Rhode Island. People need to learn how to use PL tones and work together to use resources. Not tell a legal repeater owner to turn their repeater off. This is a monstrous stretch, at best. I do work for the DoD at the Pentagon... applying your logic, my son had the Defense Department give him specific orders straight from the Pentagon to take out the trash and brush his teeth or there would be consequences. -
FCC Shutdown of New York GMRS Linked Repeater System
marcspaz replied to OffRoaderX's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
I hope you are right. Many people are uneasy about the circumstances and actions around the incident Randy highlighted... myself included. -
FCC Shutdown of New York GMRS Linked Repeater System
marcspaz replied to OffRoaderX's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
Yes... All of the Personal Radio Services (including license by rule) allow license sharing. Then there are service such as Amateur Radio, which allow anyone to operate with the station call sign of the licensee. Business class radio typically covers all employees and family members. That is just the few that I know off the top of my head. -
FCC Shutdown of New York GMRS Linked Repeater System
marcspaz replied to OffRoaderX's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
It's the General Mobile Radio Service... Not Family Radio Service, as determined by the frequencies and radio type. With the exception of some grandfathered businesses, anyone one with a license can conduct any personal or business related activities on the frequency as long as the person or business employees have their own license or the operator is covered under a family member's license. The idea that people are struggling with the intended purpose of the service is evident in posts like the ones I've quoted above. Just because the legal uses don't fall inside some box that you think it should, doesn't some how make it a rule violation or act of moral turpitude. I can't find a single action in the FCC database of a person being officially questioned, accused or charged with the act of solely having linked repeaters or solely using remote control over a network. I'm waiting for any proof of an official opinion from the FCC... any time in the last 10 years. Can you provide anything except for Randy's video and conjecture on the internet? Like, anything officially released from the FCC or US Congress? -
FCC Shutdown of New York GMRS Linked Repeater System
marcspaz replied to OffRoaderX's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
Because of a single anecdotal and unofficial conversation between 2 people? Not sure how you get there. Part 95 definitions of Remote Control, Operate and Network Connection: Remote control: Operation of a Personal Radio Services station from a location that is not in the immediate vicinity of the transmitter. Operation of a Personal Radio Services station from any location on the premises, vehicle or craft where the transmitter is located is not considered to be remote control. Operate: Control the functioning of a Personal Radio Service station; in particular, cause a Personal Radio Service station to begin, continue or cease transmitting. Network connection: Connection of a Personal Radio Services station to the public switched network, so that operators of other stations in that service are able to make (and optionally to receive) telephone calls through the connected station. What is allowed: § 95.1745 "...GMRS repeater, base and fixed stations may be operated by remote control.". § 95.1749 "GMRS repeater, base and fixed stations," "...may be connected to the public switched network or other networks for the sole purpose of operation by remote control". What is not allowed: § 95.1749 "Operation of a GMRS station with a telephone connection is prohibited". -
FCC Shutdown of New York GMRS Linked Repeater System
marcspaz replied to OffRoaderX's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
Why? When we take the rules as a whole, its completely legal, as long as a GMRS user can't make or receive phone calls nor have data traverse the telephone network (which almost doesn't exist any longer). -
FCC Shutdown of New York GMRS Linked Repeater System
marcspaz replied to OffRoaderX's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
I don't think it's happening anytime soon. The list for 2024 was already released, all the proposed changes from 2023 are still pending, and I think the next release won't be until April of 2025 (possibly later), unless there is an urgent or emergent request by the POTUS. There is nothing about GMRS or Part 95 in the current list of proposed rule makings and it may bee years, based on what the pattern has been. -
FCC Shutdown of New York GMRS Linked Repeater System
marcspaz replied to OffRoaderX's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
I just don't understand why people keep saying this. It almost sounds like some people are jealous of successful clubs and networks, rather than interested the legality of the use and practical use cases. The rules about voice moving between systems over network-linked repeaters are vague in most cases, and flat-out contradict themselves in others. The FCC refuses to make an official statement or charge anyone. No operators "know" if its in scope of the rules or not. -
Tips about hearing and recording callsigns
marcspaz replied to TrikeRadio's topic in General Discussion
I like knowing people's call signs if I talk to them frequently just because it's easier to call them on the radio. If I call someone's call sign I'm only going to get a response from the person I'm calling versus if I say hey Mark are you out there? I might get four people named Mark trying to reply to me. Something I do that helps me is I have a radio that records both sides of the conversation. That way I don't have to remember it. I just go back and listen to it again if I want to know. -
You guys are making me jealous. I have a Jeep but I haven't had a sport car or muscle car in a long time.
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I'm hoping someone can tell me what I am doing wrong with programing my HT with ODMaster. I have two issues I need some guidance on. Both devices are Android. When I load a profile image in CHIRP, I can setup an image to be in Channel Only mode, preventing changes to the radio. I can't find this setting in the image when I read/edit with ODMaster. Does anyone where where I can find that value toggle? I read a few post online that said something about being in an advanced menu, but mine doesn't have an option to display an advanced menu. The other issue is, when my phone or tablet are 100% offline, zero signal, etc., there are no TD-H3 profiles cached on the devices. If I connect via BT or not, there are no TD-H3 listings. The only way I can program my HTs with my phone or tablet is if the device has internet connectivity. The odd part is, when I first got the app, they were there, but now regardless of how many times I uninstall and reinstall the app, there are no TD-H3 offline connection profiles under "Select Model". The part that is really bugging me is, if I have an internet connection, but don't login to the app, the profiles then become available. So the app is still clearly linking back to the servers, even if I don't login. Anyone know how to cache the TD-H3 profiles for true offline use?
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FCC Shutdown of New York GMRS Linked Repeater System
marcspaz replied to OffRoaderX's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
Memory is just fine. Do you remember if it was an FCC ruling or a court ruling? I would be curious to look it up myself. I actually do want to link and out of state repeater with an in-state repeater and the information would be helpful to me -
FCC Shutdown of New York GMRS Linked Repeater System
marcspaz replied to OffRoaderX's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
There are some problems with your logic. First.. Amateur radio rules have exactly zero to do with GMRS rules. Don't waste time comparing them. Second, we (members of this forum and the GMRS community) have been debating on the rules and requested verification from the FCC if linking repeaters over public internet for the use of simulcast is within the scope of rules or a violation. There are several contradictions and vagueness in the rules about network connections that the user community just can't say for sure and the FCC is refusing to comment. (plenty of posts here about that) Last... this wasn't an FCC action. It was reportedly two people (FCC employee and a GMRS repeater owner) who are either friends, acquaintances or have some type of professional association, and the FCC employee started some unofficial communications with the GMRS repeater owner. It's unclear if it was a warning or a courtesy from an acquaintances/friend, or if an agent was subverting processes due to some pre-existing work relationship. In either case, there will not be any official documentation in the FCC database. Also, I personally am aware of several people in the professional comms world who are aware of this situation and asked their FCC POCs about this specific situation, as well as GMRS simulcast over public internet, in general terms. Those FCC POCs are refusing to comment on anything. Until formal action is taken and it ends up in court, everyone is just guessing at the regulation. -
The Future of Linked Repeaters??? Must Watch!
marcspaz replied to marcspaz's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
That is really weird to hear. The REACT team in the DCA doesn't own a single repeater. I don't think they charge to be a member either. That would be some shady stuff... for sure. -
The Future of Linked Repeaters??? Must Watch!
marcspaz replied to marcspaz's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
I agree. -
The Future of Linked Repeaters??? Must Watch!
marcspaz replied to marcspaz's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
There is nothing like that around here. At least not that I'm aware of. -
The Future of Linked Repeaters??? Must Watch!
marcspaz replied to marcspaz's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
Are people paying for repeater use, or are they members of a club that pay dues to be a club member, and only paying members can use club resources? I would think if the only resource is the repeater... that would seem to be a violation. Not that the FCC cares anyway. I am a member of a Jeep club. There are free memberships and paid memberships. Paid members can vote in club elections and have access to resources (such as training and trail guides) that non-paid members can't access. -
The Future of Linked Repeaters??? Must Watch!
marcspaz replied to marcspaz's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
Charging people to use a GMRS repeater is a rule violation. And as someone who lives in a densely populated area where 2 or 3 people own and operate wide coverage area repeaters on every pair, I definitely don't see frequency use even remotely close to considered overwhelmed. We have several wide coverage area repeaters here in the DC metro area. There are many smaller nested repeaters inside those coverage areas and they work well together since they have implemented different tone squelch settings. Even in heavily populated areas, like DCA with ~10M people, there are less than 8,000 active GMRS licensees in the area. It does not cause problems because of how little use there is. Some days, I may not hear any traffic at all. Also, I don't see a problem with a person having large coverage area repeaters on every pair due to the benefit to the community members, such as in a regional emergency or communications blackout. That far outweighs any perceived inconvenience from having a wide coverage area or a single person owning a repeater on every pair. Even day-to-day, families are using these machines to stay in touch in areas with no cell coverage. Friends are using them to stay in touch as a convenient alternative to cell phones, too. There are already antenna height and power limits. I'm not sure how we could tell people who live in a higher elevation that they can't have a repeater, though. I'm sure that would turn in to a Constitutional Rights court case. I don't think we should, either. EDIT: Quick note on power. I have a 50w repeater, but its only a 50% duty cycle at 50w. It's 100% duty cycle at 20w. After running through a duplexer and 150 feet of cable, only about 5w gets to the antenna. Even if I run the full 50w (since it never sees 100% duty cycle), I still only get about 12w to the antenna. It's not great. Sadly, the receive is impacted the same way. On the antenna height side, my antenna base is at 40 feet and I only get about 3 miles of coverage out of it due to the terrain, which also sucks. If me and my son hop in two vehicle and drive anywhere away from my house, we can talk 8+ miles. So, my repeater at my house with the specs you are talking about, performs worse than mobile simplex pretty much anywhere else but on my street. -
The Future of Linked Repeaters??? Must Watch!
marcspaz replied to marcspaz's topic in FCC Rules Discussion
What are you thinking of?