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Showing content with the highest reputation on 07/24/21 in all areas

  1. BoxCar

    Base Station

    A Yagi is probably your best chance for reliable communications but the one taco6513 is suggesting is 6 feet long. The Browning BR-6356B is 42" and $80 less with close to the same gain.
    2 points
  2. BoxCar

    Cable Pinching

    You may try slitting the weatherstripping and then sealing the slit with some Gorilla Glue or silicone glue.
    2 points
  3. Just wanted to drop a quick personal experience with FCC's processing timeframe. I checked online a couple different places ahead of my request to ensure it wasn't showing as applied or active or anything, and was compatible with my license class, then went ahead and threw in a vanity request while they're still free. Submitted 6/30, and showed up in the database this past monday, pretty much first business day after the 18 days were up. Nothin special, just shortening my existing call. (KN6NWW > K6NWW)
    1 point
  4. WRNA236

    Cable Pinching

    The impedance of coax relies upon the inner and outer diameters being constant. It's best not to pinch any coax but especially if it's used to transmit or reception is critical it really needs to stay round. More technical stuff. In this the diagram the 'εr' stands for the dielectric constant, which varies depending on the material used. Take a typical coax, RG-58/U. This has an inner conductor O.D. of 0.036", which is the same as the dielectric I.D. (Di), and the dielectric O.D. (Do) is 0.116". With a solid polyethylene dielectric constant of 2.25 this gives your characteristic impedance of roughly 50Ω (calculates to 46.8Ω). With the shield and outer insulation thicknesses the overall O.D. will be 0.195". For the sake of argument say you pinch the coax so it's outside is 5/32" (0.15625"). The inner conductor and shield are unlikely to compress being copper and tin. So it'll be a little bit of the outer jacket but mostly the dielectric that distorts. So say the dielectric becomes 0.07725" in O.D. now. The impedance at that pinch be calculated and will be about 30.5Ω. With that a lot of other stuff can be found. Reflection coefficient can then be calculated, that will be 0.25. With this you can estimate VSWR, that's going to be 1.67. Other things can be estimated, mismatch loss for a reflection coefficient of 0.25 is 0.28 dB. Return loss will be 12 dB, which means about 6.25% of the transmitter power is reflected back due to this example pinch. If you need coax to go through narrow spots you can use a smaller in diameter coax, such as RG-316. There's a downside in distributed loss, meaning to avoid a mismatch in impedance (it'll remain a constant 50Ω) the cable has higher loss (at UHF this is substantial). So you'd want to especially keep it short. There are some antenna mounts that mix coax types, a short length of RG-316 at the end to get behind a seal that then transitions to RG-58 or RG-8X for the length inside the vehicle.
    1 point
  5. mbrun

    Cable Pinching

    It could affect it depending upon the degree of deformation. The most absolute way to know is to check the SWR before and after. My mobile feed-line experiences very slight compression and the SWR remains in the excellent range. You can probably do some tests by using your fingers to compress the cable while you are taking readings to see how much compression the cable takes between your readings go hay-wire. Michael WRHS965 KE8PLM
    1 point
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