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jc1240

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Posts posted by jc1240

  1. 25 minutes ago, OffRoaderX said:

    No.. 

    Unless you (or the factory) have added a RX (Receive) CTCSS or DCS/DPL tone/code.then you dont need to do anything.  Not having a RX code/tone will not prevent you from hearing anything.  HAVING an RX tone/code will prevent you from hearing everything unless the transmission also has that same code/tone..  Remove all RX tones and you will hear everything.

    I bet there are some good videos on the Youtubes that explain at all for beginners.

    The world is a better place with Chris in it. :D

  2. 14 hours ago, OffRoaderX said:

    Oh.. shit.

    As it turns out, a AM as stupid as everyone says.  It is also entire possible that I have had too much NyQuil ..

    Carry on.

    OMG, classic!  Thank you for the laugh.  

     

    Note - I would have taken the original text the same way (band vs 2 devices), but your delivery is fantastic.  

  3. Thanks for the used radio suggestions.  I had thought of that the other day.  Still undecided and I figure if have time with the particular shopping season that's about to start.

     

    And good reminder about batteries.  I had bought a brand new laptop battery from Amazon some years ago.  Yes indeed it was new, factory sealed.  But it and the model laptop I had was old.  That battery had been sitting on a shelf for years and was actually worse in function than the battery it was replacing. Doh!

  4. I apologize if this is "one of those topics," but I need some help in purchasing some HTs.  I'm not asking for THE radio to get, but maybe someone can help me narrow down some to check.  For example, Retevis has a nice sale today, but there are so many models from them alone, I just don't know.  Here are my criteria, questions and use:

    Main use (other than toying around) - we drive 2 vehicles to our annual vacation spot (7 hour drive) and I'd like us to use radio instead of cell phone for those quickies where calling would take longer than the conversation itself.

    One hurdle - I'm torn between GMRS and MURS.  I'd probably get more use out of GMRS, so...that might already be the answer, but I can also get that later if I go with MURS.  At some point before I die, I'll have both because I'm starting to get that addiction. :)

    Main desire - the PAIR of HTs to be about $100 or less (very easy with Retevis's sale should I go that route).  I know here are some sweet GMRS radios that for one unit go for $150+; that's too much for this use.  

    They don't have to be Retivis, I just mention them because of the current sale.  This is a contender (TIDRadio RD-H5) https://smile.amazon.com/dp/B08Z7MVVBH/

    So...what I'm looking for are just some suggestions to check.  I started with review videos, but I'm overwhelmed with the number of radio models, I think I'm looking at this and it is that because the trailing letter is different, etc.

    Do I really care if it has a keypad?  I'll probably set them up once and that's that.  

    Are there some to avoid?  I saw one review of the RB23 (GMRS) and the person could not get it to use wideband on any channel. 

    Thanks,

    John

  5. Congratulation

    9 hours ago, BKmetzWRKZ843 said:

    I passed my tech exam yesterday afternoon. Everything was done online with Zoom. It went better that I thought. So how did I prepare? I'm old school so I bought some study guides books. I read through them 3 times, first time to get familiar with the material, second time I pushed myself to not look at the answer first before choosing one of the multiple choice selections (making myself think about what I was reading), and third time I marked up the text with a highlighter marker to make sure I was reading the text and not just glossing over and moving on.

    I downloaded the free Roy Watson study apps to my phone. I did not use the practice tests. The practice tests are randomly selecting 35 questions out of the 435 question pool. With the practice tests and on the actual test, you're only getting 2, maybe 3 questions per section. You might do well on 3 or 4 practice tests and feel confident. That's setting yourself up to fail. I used the section quizzes. Now you're answering all 435 questions from the 10 sections. By using the section quizzes I covered the section content much faster and got instant feedback on where I was weak. When I could pass with 100% on most section quizzes, I felt ready. I scored 30/35 or ~86%. If I would have slowed down just a few seconds per question, I would have scored 100%. There's no time limit to take the test.

    Good luck.

     

    380765048_TechExamCertificatea.jpg.809ebd7d65540105df074cf4b85ce54f.jpg

    Congratulations!

  6. And Ham license is also now $35. Historical move. Ham license, aside of the testing costs, was always free in US, right?

    There was a time prior when the FCC charged a fee.  It was costing more to collect the fee than the fee itself, so they dropped it.

     

    FCC Eliminates Amateur Radio Vanity Call Sign Regulatory Fee (arrl.org)

     

    Testing fees are strictly collected and used by the VECs.  LaurelVEC for example does not charge anything.

  7. For you Baofeng lovers and haters, seems they have a new version for 2021 that is pretty good regarding spurious emissions. It is also Tx locked to the ham bands.

    From Dave Casler's most recent live stream, here are the emissions of a UV-5R and the new GT-5R, both at 146.520MHz.

    UV-5R (the hourglasses are due to when I snagged the screenshot while he was moving his mouse):

    post-3986-0-14528400-1616253685_thumb.jpg

     

    GT-5R:

    post-3986-0-40731300-1616253724_thumb.jpg

     

     

    New video just about the radio:

     

    https://youtu.be/1JyM8oNtoaE

  8. I almost never use mine (GMRS in general, not the license ID).  There's no one around except a couple of neighborhood kids where big sis bosses lil' sis around.  Which brings me to my question - on the shared frequencies, how does one know if they are using FRS vs GMRS?

     

    Maybe there should be a true band split with no shared frequencies.  

  9. I'm not sure if this is all-inclusive, but in general you will need to give Chirp the rights to access USB and the disk/directories where you store the code plugs.

     

    https://chirp.danplanet.com/projects/chirp/wiki/MacOS_Tips

     

    Also, have you used the cable with this radio in the past?  Not all are equal and some found on sites like Amazon are fakes.  This one is known to work with Baofeng:  https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00HUB0ONK

  10. Yep - scanning on DMR is pointless - just enable promiscuous mode. The only case where scanning  DMR might make sense is if you are scanning different repeaters/hotspots, and even then, with promiscuous mode on, you only need that repeater/hotspot listed once in a list.

     

    I'm happy as can be with my Anytone's. I see that some folks have quibbles with this feature or that feature - my guess is that you'll have pretty much the same amount of idiosyncrasies in a radio even if you buy from Yaesu or Kenwood, plus you''ll pay more, too. The amateur market just isn't as big as the commercial market - and those established vendors will respond to quibbles with just about that much alacrity too.

     

    When I first started programming my DMR radio I put in a channel for each TG I thought I would like.  Let me tell you that got tedious.

     

    With another repeater I can hit from home I set up only 2 channels, one for each time slot.  If something pops up, I can select that TG on the fly.

  11. Oh yeah, that Anytone CPS is horrible.  The cut/copy& paste is weak, can't select blocks of channels to move.  The keyboard shortcuts for move up/down don't work (at least on v1.21).  Several times I have had to reload the file because it/I screwed up beyond recovery.

     

    As for scan lists, you can program a button for "nuisance delete" that will skip that channel during the scan, but doesn't actually delete it from the list.  Very nice, especially if you are getting a lot of noise on one.  

  12. Thanks for the info.  I appreciate it.  My stuff about the scan lists was more about the radio itself not that it was DMR explicitly.  I guess what I mean is using CHIRP for my Baofeng is....different and I might say easier than the CPS for the Anytone and that's simply because the Anytone does so much more.

     

    I just got off the phone with a fellow who runs the local DMR repeater I can hit (owns 14 others sprinkled around Maryland and Pennsylvania) and now I understand why the videos and write-ups had me so confused with my results.  They are pretty much all using and are about Brandmeister and this network uses Motorola's c-Bridge.  Things are just done differently.  This guy was fantastic and very friendly.  He not only alleviated my fears of doing something "wrong" on the repeater, he encouraged me to play and if something comes up where I need help or I think it would be good opportunity for instruction or clarity for his site for the repeaters, to let him know.  

     

    One major thing he pointed out is the info about this network of repeaters is simply wrong on repeaterbook.com, but he gave up trying to get it fixed and fixed again if something changed.  That in itself was part of my problem - bad info.

     

    So...maybe I should reevaluate my "don't get DMR radio as a very first radio" thought.  The more I learn, the more it does make sense.  One thing I do know - I love this radio.  It's so much better with reception as well which makes it that much more enjoyable.

     

    Thanks again SuperG.  

  13. I have DMR working, but some of it just doesn't make sense to me.  For example, for scanning analog, why do channels need to go into a scan list when the channel config itself also has to be set to that scan list?  One or the other should suffice.  I'm sure given its corporate design there is a reason for some of these peculiarities, but I'm missing it. ;)

     

    Next thing to try for fun is sending SMS, but everything I have seen on the subject requires a Brandmeister repeater and there are none around me.  The one I can hit is on a regional network.  

     

    I'm trying to balance "exploration and learning" with "hey, dummy, what are you doing to my repeater" with trying things.  A hotspot is probably next on my list of things to get.  This is starting to get as expensive as scuba.   My wallet will really hate me when I get my General ticket.  :D

  14. I am not sure if this is the specific "duck" reported by Intermod. But, it walks, swims and quacks like it...

     

    https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B07Z3D1N7D/ref=ask_ql_qh_dp_hza

     

    The product is described as: Frequency Range: UHF 400-470MHz ,Memory Channel: 16, CTCSS/DCS

    Using their programming software, available on request, they say it can be set to different channels and VOX operation can be enabled. If VOX operation is enabled, and there is a constant background source of noise, like a TV, it might appear to be on full-time. Since it can operate off of charger power, it could theoretically broadcast forever.

    It sounds like a basic cheap UHF CCR.

     

    Any recourse against the seller is probably gaunt to be fruitless, they will just fold their tent and set up a new one.. However, sales channels, like Amazon and eBay may be more sensitive to legal pressure from the FCC.

     

    Oh my - you have to love the information gained from Q&A. 

     

    Question: What fcc registration category does this device operate under? (eg. part 15, part 90, part 95, part 97, etc.)
     
    Answer: Communication
    By Yolanda on February 5, 2021
  15. Any other Amateur's on here enjoying DMR if so what talk group do you use most? Just wondering? I enjoy TG 3100 TG 310 TG 91 TG 3106

     

    I just got my DMR radio a week ago.  I'm not a fan of the learning curve for DMR, but I must confess I was thrilled when I got my first Parrot reply.  Not much activity that I can hear on the TGs I picked for my area.  This includes the state and region TGs, but could just be not being able to get a signal

     

    Next up:  Learning the purpose of the TAC 310-319 TGs and why 310 is labeled the way it is...and is that why 3100 was created....etc.

    Also toying with APRS and have analog set up, but don't either don't have digital right or my repeaters don't accept it.  Not a big deal as this is more of something just to learn.  There are enough things that track our every movement whether or not we like it.  I don't need to willingly add another. :D  

     

    I just passed my Technician test this past Saturday (100% !!) I am looking into a CS800D because I would like to explore DMR, and I see good reports on that radio. There are a handful of DMR repeaters in my general vicinity, and I just heard about D-RATS last night.

     

    If you have already gotten your feet wet, could you talk a little bit about your equipment?

     

     

    Since you just got your ticket, be forewarned - setting up a DMR radio, even with just analog frequencies/repeaters is very different and more involved than how it's done on an analog radio.  It has quite a learning curve.  Some Elmers suggest not getting a DMR radio as a first.  I personally am glad I started with an inexpensive analog.  I have had an Anytone AT-D878UV for a week and some aspects of it have me mentally shouting "WHY was DMR designed this way!?  DMR was designed for commerical/enterprise use and adopted for amateur radio, but being "commercial" doesn't answer the "why" for me. 

     

    Anytone's quirky software adds to some of the "WHY" in my mind.  I love CHIRP which I use for my Baofeng, but most if not all DMR radios require the software from their manufacturers.  I hear RT Systems code plug software is excellent, but they don't support the 878.  

     

    It's pretty cool once you get it, though.  One bit of advice which sounds like you may have already done to some degree - check what is most common in your area.  In mine most digital repeaters are System Fusion which leaves me out in the cold with my DMR radio, but I can hit a DMR repeater from my QTH.  But the price/feature combo for the Anytone is what sold me.  I have the Plus model which comes with Bluetooth that works with car systems and good ol' earpieces.  It also has a Bluetooth PTT button with velcro that can be strapped to a steering wheel for driving or a backpack strap for hiking.  

     

    Based on the timing you hearing about D-RATS I take it you are a fellow HRCC fan?

  16. Seems to work pretty well on the video linked below..  

     

    Obviously, I can't give full credibility to anybody as I actually don't know anybody..

     

     

    Start watching at about 9:00 mark on the video.. and let me know what you think i guess.  

     

    https://youtu.be/OTWvLuEuYXU

     

    The guy from NotARubicon put out a newer video where he includes what he learned about SWR measurement and HTs.  Not sure even the bracket method would suffice.  Maybe recording the readings to video while using/holding the HT the "right" way and reading the numbers from the video would be best?

     

    https://youtu.be/p9O_l4BO8hc

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