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SteveShannon

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Everything posted by SteveShannon

  1. Narrow band transmissions received on a wideband radio might sound weak (I’ve read) but the units are still capable of talking to each other.
  2. Look up the licensee on the repeater page of this website or on the FCC license search page and write a letter. Every license is there.
  3. The default offset is +5 MHz for GMRS. So, if your repeater is transmitting on 462.550 MHz you will transmit to the repeater at 467.550 MHz. As far as searching for tones, the feature is probably covered in your instructions. It will be called “scan for tones” if it is. But you must be scanning the transmit frequencies to be certain because the transmit tone is not always the same as the receive tone. It’s usually better to just ask for access and be given the tones.
  4. Throw a GMRS/FRS party. Invite everyone in your neighborhood. Be ready with a show and tell session.
  5. I’m not clear on your question about replying so here’s the pedantic version: To reply while quoting the post you’re replying to, simply click on the word “quote”. To reply without quoting, just go to the bottom of the screen and type in your reply. In either case you then click “Submit Reply”
  6. Jonnylocks hasn’t been here in over three years.
  7. GMRS radios, those certified under 95e, are GMRS Stations. In order to use a GMRS Station, you must be operating under the authority of a licensed user. In that instance you must comply with all of the rules in 95e, including those regarding identification (using your call sign) FRS radios, those certified under 95b, are FRS Stations. If you're using one you are required to comply with the rules of 95b. It's that simple. No license is require to use an FRS Station. The rules for 95b do not require identification. It doesn't matter if you have a GMRS license. When a GMRS station talks to an FRS station, the person operating the GMRS station is required to follow GMRS rules. The person operation the FRS station is required to follow FRS rules.
  8. Did you look to see what GMRS repeaters are in your area? There are several in Colorado. That might lead to a GMRS club, which would be a pretty good way to find folks who are interested in talking to others about GMRS.
  9. What connectors are needed on each end? I assume USB-A on one end. Is there an interface chip?
  10. The initial question stipulated that the radio was an FRS radio. To me that assumes that the radio is compliant with the rules regarding certification of FRS radios. Given the following rule I'm curious why the question about channels is relevant: 95.587(a) Transmit frequency capability. FRS transmitter types must not be capable of transmitting on any frequency or channel other than those listed in § 95.563.
  11. The rule regarding identification states the following: Each GMRS station must be identified by transmission of its FCC-assigned call sign at the end of transmissions and at periodic intervals during transmissions except as provided in paragraph (c) of this section. A unit number may be included after the call sign in the identification. If you're using an FRS radio, you are not using a GMRS station, regardless of the fact that you hold a GMRS license.
  12. Also, sometimes having someone appear after looking folks up on a government database can creep people out. It’s a delicate situation.
  13. A mile from a basement seems optimistic. My recommendation is to try and start a neighborhood watch program first before coming at your neighbors with an idea for radio communications. They might have just bought their GMRS radios in order to talk while out recreating or traveling.
  14. I’ll make it simpler yet. I’ll put you on my ignore list.
  15. Welcome!
  16. No - If set to TSQL (Tone Squelch), the radio sends a tone and requires a tone to reproduce received signals. If set to Tone, the radio sends a tone but doesn’t require one to reproduce received signals. In this case the more traditional squelch level is used to prevent reproducing low level signals, or noise, depending on the level to which the squelch is set. If not set to TSQL or Tone, no CTCSS or DCS tone is transmitted, and none is required. Again the traditional squelch level is in effect. I hope this helps with your confusion.
  17. I would disagree that we don’t use Tone squelch a lot in GMRS. When setting up a radio you often have a choice of “Tone” or “TSQL”. TSQL is also referred to as “tone squelch”. Tone in this example means that the radio transmits a tone (CTCSS or DCS) but doesn’t filter the receiver. Everything transmitted on a particular frequency will come through. The regular squelch level is then used to prevent hearing static or noise. TSQL means that the radio receiver filters out any transmissions it receives unless they incorporate a CTCSS or DCS tone that matches their setting. We frequently recommend that people set a repeater channel to “Tone” in order to troubleshoot an issue, but once they have figured it out it’s common to change the squelch mode to “TSQL” to prevent interruptions from other transmissions. If neither Tone nor TSQL is chosen the transmitter doesn’t send a tone.
  18. It’s certainly possible that the kids are playing with GMRS radios or open ham handhelds that can transmit on the repeater input. Still they shouldn’t get through the DCS.
  19. How does a 2 watt FRS radio “key the RX side of the repeater?” It’s transmitting a full 5MHz off. Your duplexer should be filtering out any transmissions in the 462 range; after all it has to filter out the TX side of the repeater. I’m more inclined towards the barndoor theory.
  20. For what? If they’re using FRS radios they’re well within the rules. It’s not their fault that the FCC put FRS radios on the same frequencies as GMRS radios.
  21. So the GMRS radio keys up the repeater. The repeater transmits the tone which opens the squelch on the OP’s radio while the kids with the FRS radios are transmitting on the same output frequency as the repeater. This lets the OP hear the FRS transmissions. That’s the barn door effect @WQRQI583 described. I agree, that’s very possible. To my sleep deprived mind it sounded like you were saying the bubble pack transmissions were coming through the repeater, which didn’t make sense to me.
  22. How does that work? If the input of the repeater is 467.xxx and the output frequency is 462.xxx, how does a GMRS radio with the right tone “allow the audio from the bubble wraps on the output frequency to also get in?”
  23. He only wants people skilled at breaking in.
  24. If it’s listed as “open” it’s open. If listing it as “open” was a mistake the repeater operator must correct it. As to why no tones are listed, if the repeater truly is open I don’t know why they don’t list tones unless they don’t use tones.
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