I do not disagree with what you have written, however as you briefly mentioned, some areas are not as fortunate to have such a robust system in place. What District 1 ARES is able to provide is HF and VHF/UHF Winlink services to clients with whom a MOU exists. In addition to that all members are encouraged to become competent Weather Spotters. The inclusion of GMRS operators in the local ARES program expands the reach, and also allows even FRS operators to participate, albeit on a much lower level. Such allows for critical information to flow downstream. GMRS operators are tasked with organizing their own local nets, such that FRS members can forward any traffic to their GMRS net control. Most GMRS operators in our area of operations are also ham licensed, and it is they who will forward any upstream traffic on to the ARES net control.