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Does Power Output Matter? (Hint: NO!)


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Posted
On 7/10/2025 at 3:06 PM, OffRoaderX said:

When transmitting on an HT and using the HT rubber-ducky antenna, power output on GMRS or 70cm does not matter when in the range of 2 to 10 watts!

...change my mind....

I think the only thing that matters using high power on an HT is it will drain your battery 5 times faster then low power.  

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Posted
10 hours ago, LeoG said:

11.76dB 4w > 60w

I knew that when I wrote my response, I just didn't convey it correctly. In a rush while I was waiting for my last Physical Therapy session, I counted my multiplication factor of the 4 watts as the number of dBs with my fingers rather than the total dBs. That is what I get for rushing myself and using an android device.

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Posted

At the risk of being flamed…I tried using a Baeofeng MP-31 (output of about ~2W) to reach a low watt repeater about 3/4 mi away in a heavily tree lined suburban area.  Unfortunately, I was not able to successfully hit it.  
 

I swapped to a Tidradio H3 with the stock antenna and was able to hit and communicate through the repeater.  This radio transmits at about 5W.  
 

Attached is a photo of the area I was walking. 

IMG_0621.jpeg

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Posted
On 7/12/2025 at 10:11 AM, nokones said:

I knew that when I wrote my response, I just didn't convey it correctly. In a rush while I was waiting for my last Physical Therapy session, I counted my multiplication factor of the 4 watts as the number of dBs with my fingers rather than the total dBs. That is what I get for rushing myself and using an android device.

That's OK, I cheated and used the internet to do the calculation.  Put in a wattage and it spits out a dBm and you subtract the dBm's and there it is.

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Posted
54 minutes ago, WRDJ205 said:

At the risk of being flamed…I tried using a Baeofeng MP-31 (output of about ~2W) to reach a low watt repeater about 3/4 mi away in a heavily tree lined suburban area.  Unfortunately, I was not able to successfully hit it.  
 

I swapped to a Tidradio H3 with the stock antenna and was able to hit and communicate through the repeater.  This radio transmits at about 5W.  
 

Attached is a photo of the area I was walking. 

IMG_0621.jpeg

 

No flames... but there are so many other things that could have contributed to your results. That fact that you didn't use the exact same radio for both tests, during the same time of day from the same location (I think), are the big items that come to mind.  Slight movement can make a huge difference, too. I can stand in one spot in my driveway with my HT using 0.5w and hit a repeater 30 miles away... but if I move a few inches out of that same spot, I can't hit the same repeater with my 115w mobile and high gain antenna. 

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Posted

I found a spot like that 17.5 miles from my repeater.  Pretty much a foot either way and nothing.  Amazing I even found the spot.

And there's no way I should have even been able to touch my repeater with a mountain in the way.  I know it's mine from the courtesy tone I use.

image.thumb.png.40631159adcf5a06ac5bb00905f0cdfc.png

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Posted
2 minutes ago, marcspaz said:

during the same time of day from the same location

I’m just providing real life results in my situation and it was the same time of day.  
 

But, yes, two different radios.  
 

I’m trying to get a better picture of what and where different variables come into play in my area.  I was able to use the MP-31 from this same street in the winter with less dense foliage.   

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